The National Sheep Association (NSA) has said it is “disappointed” by Defra Secretary of State Steve Reed’s comments, as he has “doubled down” on the Chancellor’s announcement.
Defra Secretary Steve Reed doubled down on the announcement that threatens increased tax burdens on UK farming families.
NSA chief executive Phil Stocker said: “The contentious nature of Mr Reed’s recent comments in the farming press have come at a time when the industry needs a Government Minister in its corner following years of upheaval and financial strain.”
“Comments likening the agricultural industry to ‘any other industry’ shows an unfortunate lack of understanding as to the reality… of food production in the UK.”
Phil Stocker, NSA chief executive
“UK farmers have encountered unprecedented financial challenges over the past five years. These pressures stem from a combination of economic, environmental, and regulatory changes, each contributing to the overall strain on farm incomes and the mental well-being of those working in agriculture.
“It is unfortunate for Defra that they now risk undermining industries real time concerns to try to push these changes through. Comments likening the agricultural industry to ‘any other industry’ shows an unfortunate lack of understanding as to the reality and importance of farming and food production in the UK.”
NSA said it considered the social fabric of rural Britain to be “tightly interwoven” with its agricultural base and believes disrupting this structure will “affect local economies and community cohesion”.
Stocker continued: “Farms provide more than food and in our more fragile and remote areas they sustain local schools, businesses, and public services. Family farms often play a role in local events, and traditions, contributing to the rich tapestry of rural culture. Mr Reed’s comments fail to account for these socio-economic factors, which are central to the well-being of rural areas. We are failing in properly recognising and rewarding traditional farming for the public goods it delivers.”
Reed overlooks “fundamental realities” of UK agriculture
Reed’s comments came after the announcement in the Autumn Budget that under the new provisions, from April 2026, the full 100% relief from inheritance tax will be restricted to the first £1 million of combined agricultural and business property.
NSA policy manager Emma Owen said: “Steve Reed’s call to reconsider Agricultural Property Relief (APR) and IHT suggesting perceived inequalities overlooks the fundamental realities of agriculture in the UK.
“While it is essential to ensure that tax policies are fair and equitable, there must also be an acknowledgment of the unique characteristics of farming as a livelihood, an industry, and a heritage. Disrupting APR could damage the continuity of family farms, reduce sustainability efforts, and jeopardise rural communities.
“Rather than dismantling APR, Defra should focus on policies that address actual inequities without imposing untenable financial burdens on family farms. In an era where food security and environmental responsibility are more important than ever, it would be sensible to protect the policies that help ensure the survival and resilience of British agriculture.”
